High Blood Pressure Effects on Your Body in so many ways. Blood pressure is the strength that blood exerts on the walls of arteries. This strength is absolutely necessary for that blood can carry nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body. Moreover, high blood pressure (also hypertension) means the blood pressure is too high in your arteries. This unnatural blood pressure puts an extra strain on your heart and blood vessels. This can quietly damage your body for years before symptoms develop. Left uncontrolled, you may end up with an inability, a low quality of life, a heart attack or even a dementia. Luckily, you can control your hypertension to lessen your risk of life-threatening intricacies using lifestyle changes and medications.

Here’s a look at the complications hypertension can cause when it’s not effectively controlled:

♦ Arteries Damage

Hypertension may bring about the arteries to stretch so much, leaving them susceptible to damage which can limit the amount of blood your organs get, causing them to not work as well as they should. On the other hand, atherosclerosis (narrowed arteries) can trap cholesterol and plaque, causing coronary artery disease. The underlying cause of most heart attacks is atherosclerosis. Moreover, peripheral artery disease – narrowing of the arteries to your legs, arms, head, and stomach – can bring about cramping, pain, or tiredness mostly in the leg and hip muscles.

♦ Heart Damage

Chronic hypertension pushes the heart to work harder and grow weaker, increasing the probability of heart failure. Over time, chest pain and irregular heart rhythms may accompany high blood pressure.

♦ Brain Damage

Narrowed arteries can briefly block the flow of blood to the brain, increasing the likelihood of transient ischemic attack or mini stroke. Persons who have a transient ischemic attack are at high risk of an event in which the blood supply to part of the brain is cut off (full-blown stroke). In that case, this part of brain starts to die, causing you to lose your ability to control movement and some body functions.

♦ kidneys Damage

Narrowed blood vessels limit the blood supply, causing the kidneys to grow less and less efficient in removing toxins in the blood and regulating fluid, hormones, acids, and salts in the body. Moreover, scarring can occur and the kidneys may discontinue working completely, signaling the necessity for dialysis or a kidney transplant.

♦ Eyesight Damage

Hypertension can bring about vessels in the eye to bleed or burst. Your eyesight may get to be obscured, making it hard to see. Total or partial visual deficiency can happen.

♦ Sexual Dysfunction

On the first hand, for some men, the reduced blood flow (supply) makes it difficult to attain and maintain erections. Erectile dysfunction is clearly common, especially among men who are not curing their hypertension. On the other hand, for some women, this leads up to a lowering in sexual desire, vaginal dryness, or difficulty achieving orgasm.